Rapidly developing technology benefits modern medicine the most. Dentistry has also had its share of this in recent years. In this article, we wanted to touch upon the treatment methods used in modern dentistry.
Missing teeth pose both health and cosmetic problems. Developing technology has also benefited dentistry. Implant dental treatment has been developed as an alternative to the traditionally used bridge and prosthesis. So, what is an implant, how is implant treatment performed and to whom?
What is an implant?
Implants are screws made of titanium used in the treatment of missing teeth and placed inside the jawbone. A dental prosthesis is placed on these screws. The advantage of implant treatment over other treatments is that neighboring teeth are not damaged. This means that neighboring teeth do not need to be cut. The implant tooth acts as a root and you can eat, talk and laugh just like a natural tooth. Dental implant surgery also involves a surgical process that replaces tooth roots with metal, screw-like posts and replaces damaged or missing teeth with artificial teeth that closely resemble and function like real teeth. A dental implant can offer a welcome alternative to ill-fitting dentures or bridges and is therefore preferred over methods such as traditional bridges.
How is implant treatment done?
Implant treatment is performed by giving the patient a light sedation. A detailed examination and x-ray are required before the procedure. Measurements of the jaw bones and remaining teeth are taken. There are two options for placing dental implants. In the one-stage procedure, a temporary headgear is attached after the implant is placed. In the two-stage process, after the dental implant is inserted, it is covered with gum and left to heal. Prosthetic heads are then attached. In both cases, a temporary bridge is placed and a healing period of 3 months for the lower jaw and six months for the upper jaw is expected. Sometimes newly made teeth can be placed on dental implants immediately. With a dental implant, the patient can laugh and eat safely.
Zirconium implants are new generation implants made to increase the resistance of titanium implants. It is used to increase durability, especially in narrow jawbones. It has no difference from titanium except for durability.
Zirconium is also used in dental coating. Zirconium is white like natural teeth and reflects light. Therefore, it is not only durable but also aesthetically useful. It does not corrode and does not leave a metal taste in the mouth. Color change does not occur over time. It does not harm the body.